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Compliance to the ISSA Recommendations 2000Market: Sweden |
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Securities Systems* have a primary responsibility to their users** and other stakeholders. They
must provide effective low cost processing. Services should be priced equitably.
* Securities Systems = depositories, settlement and clearing systems
** Users = customers of the securities system, and all other parties to whom the securities system owes a duty
of care
| 1. | Is the board that governs the depository answerable to its users? | The CSD of Sweden is VPC, which is a private owned company. The four major banks in Sweden hold 98.6 % of the shares. Thus, the board of directors is answerable also to a major part of the users of VPC services. |
| 2. | Does any single organisation, or sector (e.g. brokers, custodians, Stock Exchange) have a large voting position at the board of the depository? | Yes, the four major banks in Sweden banks in their capacity as brokers and custodians have a 98 % voting power of VPC, the Swedish CSD. |
| 3. | Is there cross subsidisation of products (e.g. international services subsidised by local ones or transaction costs subsidised by asset servicing charges)? | No, the price list is adjusted according to the cost of different service lines. |
| 4. | What process is in place at the depository to ensure that it meets the needs of all its stakeholders (e.g. institutions, broker dealers, retail investors, issuers)? | VPC is governed as a normal private company by its board of directors. In addition VPC co-operates with the Equity Market Council and the Legal Council of Swedish Securities Dealers Association and in a number of task forces set up together with the industry. In cash issues VPC co-operate with the Swedish Central Bank (Riksbank) and with Swedish Bankers' Association. |
| 5. | What is the communications strategy of the depository to its stakeholders and how is this run? | VPC is constantly in contact with all the account operators/clearing members, i.e. banks and securities companies and with the Riksbank through the VPC system, mail and fax. It also communicates with the issuers. |